⌘K
Federal filingsHome›Trouble codes› P1285
Diagnostic trouble code

P1285

34 owner reports and 203 manufacturer filings across 30 model years from Ford, Lincoln.

Powertrain Manufacturer-specific 203 manufacturer filings 34 owner reports

Where P1285 shows up

Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications and complaints
Model yearFiled underBulletinsOwner reportsParts
2018 Ford FusionEngine222
2019 Ford FusionEngine221
2017 Ford FusionEngine221
2017 Ford EscapeEngine128
2019 Ford EscapeEngine133
2018 Ford EscapeEngine124
2016 Ford FusionEngine132
2017 Ford EdgeEngine56
2018 Ford EdgeEngine54
2017 Lincoln MKZEngine71
2019 Lincoln MKZEngine7—
2018 Lincoln MKZEngine7—
2024 Ford EscapeEngine51
2023 Ford EscapeEngine6—
2019 Ford EdgeEngine5—
2016 Ford EdgeEngine5—
2019 Lincoln MKCEngine5—
2018 Lincoln MKCEngine5—
2017 Lincoln MKCEngine5—
2025 Ford EscapeEngine4—
2019 Lincoln NautilusEngine4—
2020 Ford EdgeEngine2—
2025 Ford F-150Power Train2—
2024 Ford F-150Power Train2—
2020 Lincoln NautilusEngine2—

Showing the 25 model years where P1285 appears most; it is on file for 30 in total.

A model year appears here because the code is named in its record, not because every one of these vehicles sets it. Counts are mentions in the federal files, not failure rates — nobody publishes the denominator.

Affiliate disclosure: some links on this page are affiliate links. If you request a quote or buy through them we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Nothing on this page changes because of it.

P1285 by make

The same record, one make at a time: the model years, bulletins and owner reports that name P1285 on that maker’s vehicles.

Ford 21Lincoln 9

What it gets filed under

Engine 191 Power Train 21 Equipment 21 Electrical System 3 Exterior Lighting 1

What owners said

Source: NHTSA complaint database

Owners’ own words, one per nameplate, scrubbed of anything identifying. These are unverified reports filed with NHTSA — they are what was said, not a finding that it was true.

Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) may include P0300, P0301-P0304, P0316, P0217, P1285 and/or P1299 stored in powertrain control module (PCM)
2018 Ford Escape Aug 19, 2026 NHTSA owner report
Dealer diagnosis confirmed codes P1285 (Cylinder Head Overtemperature) and P05A1 (Active Grille Shutter failure)
2022 Ford Bronco Sport Dec 4, 2025 NHTSA owner report
Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) may include P0300, P0301-P0304, P0316, P0217, P1285 and/or P1299 stored in powertrain control module (PCM)
2016 Ford Fusion Jul 11, 2025 NHTSA owner report
The vehicle was taken to an independent mechanic to be diagnosed and the mechanic retrieved DTC: P1285 (Cylinder head over-temperature)
2018 Ford Edge at 70,000 miles Jun 13, 2025 NHTSA owner report
Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) may include P0300, P0301-P0304, P0316, P0217, P1285 and/or P1299 stored in powertrain control module (PCM)
2017 Lincoln MKZ Aug 7, 2022 NHTSA owner report

203 manufacturer filings name P1285. Start with what the maker wrote down.

A code names the test that failed, not the part. A bulletin that names it is often a diagnosis someone has already written down — quote its number at the service desk.

Photo: Compagnons / Unsplash

Manufacturer filings that name it

Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications

Service bulletins and campaigns whose filed summary names P1285.

What P1285 means

Source: SAE J2012 / OBD-II

P1285 is a manufacturer-specific code: the second character is a 1, which under the OBD-II standard hands the definition to whoever built the vehicle. The same code can mean one thing on a Ford and something unrelated on a Hyundai. Any site that prints a single definition for it is guessing.

A stored code names the test that failed, never the part that caused it. It is the starting point of a diagnosis, not its conclusion — the same code has several possible causes and the cheap one is not always right.

From here

Common questions about P1285

Source: NHTSA files and the OBD-II standard

Why does this page not define P1285?

Because it cannot be defined honestly. The second character of a trouble code says who owns its meaning, and a 1 or a 3 hands that to the manufacturer. Sites that print one definition for a manufacturer-specific code are showing you one automaker's meaning and hoping it is yours.

Can I keep driving with P1285 stored?

Nobody can answer that from the code alone, and a site that does is guessing. A steady light means a fault was logged and the car should be checked soon; a flashing light means a severe misfire — slow down and get it seen as soon as possible, because severe misfire can quickly damage the catalytic converter. The safe read of this page is the mileage and the components, not permission.

Does a code mean the car is recalled?

No. Recalls are filed by campaign and matched by VIN, and none of them are triggered by a scan tool. If you want to know whether an open recall applies to one specific vehicle, check the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls — that is the only source that settles it.

Why do the counts here differ from other sites?

Because these are not estimates. Every number on this page is a count of documents in NHTSA's own files: manufacturer communications that name the code in their filed summary, and owner complaints that name it in the narrative. We do not model, weight or extrapolate them.

Will clearing the code fix it?

Clearing turns the light off and erases the freeze-frame data a technician would have used to work out what happened. If the condition is still there the code returns, usually within a few drive cycles, and the diagnosis now starts from less information than before.