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Diagnostic trouble code

P0012

20 owner reports and 490 manufacturer filings across 115 model years from Ford, Kia, Lincoln, Mazda and others.

PowertrainGeneric OBD-II code490 manufacturer filings20 owner reports

Where P0012 shows up

Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications and complaints
Model yearFiled underBulletinsOwner reports
2017 Ford FusionPower Train101
2017 Ford EscapePower Train63
2017 Ford ExplorerPower Train81
2018 Ford FusionPower Train9
2018 Ford EscapePower Train53
2020 Ford FusionEngine And Engine Cooling8
2019 Ford FusionEngine And Engine Cooling8
2016 Ford FusionElectrical System8
2017 Lincoln MKZPower Train8
2018 Ford ExplorerPower Train7
2020 Ford F-150Power Train7
2019 Ford F-150Power Train7
2018 Lincoln MKZPower Train7
2017 Ford C-MAXPower Train6
2017 Ford EdgePower Train6
2019 Ford EscapePower Train42
2017 Ford ExpeditionPower Train6
2019 Ford ExplorerPower Train6
2016 Ford ExplorerPower Train6
2018 Ford F-150Power Train6
2017 Ford F-150Power Train6
2017 Ford FiestaPower Train6
2017 Ford FlexPower Train6
2017 Ford FocusPower Train6
2017 Ford MustangPower Train6
2017 Ford TransitPower Train6
2017 Ford Transit ConnectPower Train6
2017 Lincoln ContinentalPower Train6
2017 Lincoln MKCPower Train6
2017 Lincoln MKTPower Train6
2017 Lincoln MKXPower Train6
2020 Lincoln MKZPower Train6
2019 Lincoln MKZPower Train6
2016 Lincoln MKZPower Train6
2017 Lincoln NavigatorPower Train6
2018 Ford C-MAXPower Train5
2018 Ford EdgePower Train5
2016 Ford F-150Power Train41
2018 Ford FiestaPower Train5
2018 Ford FlexPower Train5
2018 Ford FocusPower Train5
2018 Ford MustangPower Train5
2017 Ford TaurusPower Train5
2018 Ford TransitPower Train5
2018 Lincoln ContinentalPower Train5
2018 Lincoln MKCPower Train5
2018 Lincoln MKTPower Train5
2018 Lincoln MKXPower Train5
2023 Nissan RogueEngine14
2016 Ford C-MAXPower Train4
2020 Ford EdgePower Train4
2019 Ford EdgePower Train4
2016 Ford EdgePower Train4
2016 Ford EscapePower Train4
2020 Ford ExpeditionEngine And Engine Cooling31
2016 Ford ExpeditionPower Train4
2019 Ford FiestaPower Train4
2016 Ford FiestaPower Train4
2019 Ford FlexPower Train4
2016 Ford FlexPower Train4

Showing the 60 model years where P0012 appears most; it is on file for 115 in total.

A model year appears here because the code is named in its record, not because every one of these vehicles sets it. Counts are mentions in the federal files, not failure rates — nobody publishes the denominator.

What it gets filed under

Power Train 270Electrical System 109Engine And Engine Cooling 70Equipment 23Engine 19
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What owners said

Source: NHTSA complaint database

Owners’ own words, one per nameplate, scrubbed of anything identifying. These are unverified reports filed with NHTSA — they are what was said, not a finding that it was true.

The diagnosis said “ Powertain diagnosis troubled codes : P0012 Code Indicates that the Bank1intake camshaft position timing was retarded beyond limits for a predetermined time period of time
2023 Nissan RogueJul 16, 2026NHTSA owner report
The scan returned codes P0012 and P0014 (camshaft timing, stored as permanent), P0300 (random/multiple misfire), and P0301, P0302, P0304 (cylinder misfires); the dash showed "Auto Start/Stop not ready - Stall Alert - Restart Engine." The…
2019 Ford EscapeMay 30, 2026NHTSA owner report
I have serval codes from varies companies, O'Reilly's, Luther Nissan Dearlership from April to June 2025, the code is P0012, camshaft
2020 Nissan VersaJul 15, 2025NHTSA owner report
The vehicle was taken to the dealer, where diagnostic codes: P0011, P0012 and P0016 were retrieved
2020 Ford Expeditionat 98,000 milesDec 1, 2023NHTSA owner report
Took the car to the dealer and was told code P0012 and P0014 were present with metal contamination in oil
2021 Ford EcoSportJul 12, 2023NHTSA owner report

Manufacturer filings that name it

Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications

Service bulletins and campaigns whose filed summary names P0012. Quoting the document number at a service desk is often the fastest route to a diagnosis someone has already written down.

What P0012 means

Source: SAE J2012 / OBD-II

P0012 sits in the generic range of the OBD-II standard, so it means the same thing on every vehicle sold in the United States — but WhichTrim does not carry a definition for it and will not invent one. What is on this page is the record: who named it and on what.

A stored code names the test that failed, never the part that caused it. It is the starting point of a diagnosis, not its conclusion — the same code has several possible causes and the cheap one is not always right.

Common questions about P0012

Source: NHTSA files and the OBD-II standard

Can I keep driving with P0012 stored?

Nobody can answer that from the code alone, and a site that does is guessing. A steady light generally means the fault was logged and the vehicle is in a reduced-risk mode; a flashing light means stop soon, because a misfiring engine can destroy a catalytic converter in minutes. The safe read of this page is the mileage and the components, not permission.

Does a code mean the car is recalled?

No. Recalls are filed by campaign and matched by VIN, and none of them are triggered by a scan tool. If you want to know whether an open recall applies to one specific vehicle, check the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls — that is the only source that settles it.

Why do the counts here differ from other sites?

Because these are not estimates. Every number on this page is a count of documents in NHTSA's own files: manufacturer communications that name the code in their filed summary, and owner complaints that name it in the narrative. We do not model, weight or extrapolate them.

Will clearing the code fix it?

Clearing turns the light off and erases the freeze-frame data a technician would have used to work out what happened. If the condition is still there the code returns, usually within a few drive cycles, and the diagnosis now starts from less information than before.