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Nissan Leaf

Every model year 2016–2026: recalls, owner complaints, NHTSA crash ratings and EPA efficiency side by side, each value traced to the file it came from.

11 Model years 2016–2026
34 Recalls NHTSA campaigns, all years
737 Complaints owner reports, all years
C Newest grade 2026 Safety Signal
2017 Best on record cleanest filed year
Nissan Leaf — photograph via Wikimedia Commons
Nissan Leaf · Photo: Alexander Migl · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Active NHTSA advisory on 1 model year of the Leaf — park outside or do not drive. The year rows below carry it.

Every Nissan Leaf model year

Source: NHTSA · EPA · one row per year
YearPowertrainsSafetyRecallsComplaintsCrashBest efficiency
2026ElectricC23—303 miPark outside
2025ElectricA07★★★★★212 mi
2024ElectricA05★★★★★212 mi
2023ElectricC322★★★★★212 mi
2022ElectricD496★★★★★226 mi
2021ElectricD457★★★★★226 mi
2020ElectricF6167★★★★★226 mi
2019ElectricD5260—226 mi
2018ElectricC467—151 mi
2017ElectricB217—107 mi
2016ElectricC436★★★★☆107 mi

Which model year the record favours

Source: recalls and complaints per year on the road
Years to avoid, with the reasons →Best on the record 2017

On the filed record so far, the 2017 is the cleanest Leaf year we hold, and the 2020 the one to check hardest.

Both figures are divided by the number of years the car has been on sale, because otherwise the oldest year on the page loses every time simply for having been around longer. The current model year and any year under three on the road are left out: their records are not finished.

YearSafety SignalRecalls /yrComplaints /yr
2017B0.22
2016C0.44
2018C0.581 critical
2023C171 critical
2019D0.7372 critical
2021D0.8112 critical
2022D1242 critical
2020F1282 critical

What owners filed about the Nissan Leaf, by system

Source: NHTSA complaints, recalls, investigations and manufacturer communicationsEvery system, every year →

The systems the federal record is deep on for this nameplate: the complaints per model year, the mileage owners reported them at, and every recall, investigation and manufacturer bulletin filed under the heading — each one linked, none a failure rate.

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What changed year to year

Source: computed from the filed record
  • 2026: best range 212 → 303 mi; 2 → 3 EPA configurations
  • 2023: best range 226 → 212 mi; 5 → 2 EPA configurations
  • 2022: 3 → 5 EPA configurations
  • 2019: best range 151 → 226 mi; 1 → 3 EPA configurations
  • 2018: best range 107 → 151 mi
  • 2017: 2 → 1 EPA configurations
Head-to-headVerdict
2026 Leaf vs Hyundai Ioniq 5 · Compact HatchbackIoniq 5 +2.1
2026 Leaf vs Kia EV6 · Compact HatchbackToss-up
2026 Leaf vs BMW i4 · Compact HatchbackLeaf +18.6
2026 Leaf vs MINI Cooper · Compact HatchbackLeaf +32
2026 Leaf vs Fiat 500e · Compact Hatchback500e +21
2026 Leaf vs MINI John Cooper Works · Compact HatchbackLeaf +33.1
2019 Leaf vs Toyota Prius c · Compact HatchbackLeaf +7.8

Common questions about the Nissan Leaf

Source: EPA, NHTSA and manufacturer press kits

Which Nissan Leaf year is the best used buy?

On the recall record, the 2017 Leaf comes out top of the years before the current one: Safety Signal grade B (89/100), 2 recalls and 17 owner complaints on file. That ranks paperwork, not condition — a specific car's history and service record still decide it.

What Nissan Leaf years should I avoid?

2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2026 have the weakest recall records in this range — one carries an active park-outside or do-not-drive advisory. The year pages list every campaign, its severity and whether a repair exists yet. Every Leaf model year ranked, with the reasons.

How many recalls does the Nissan Leaf have?

Across model years 2016–2026, NHTSA has posted 34 recall campaigns for the Nissan Leaf. They are counted per model year in the table above, because a campaign almost never covers the whole run — it covers a build range.