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Federal filingsHome›Trouble codes› P0451
Diagnostic trouble code

P0451

2 owner reports and 100 manufacturer filings across 55 model years from Audi, Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet and others.

Powertrain Generic OBD-II code 100 manufacturer filings 2 owner reports

Where P0451 shows up

Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications and complaints
Model yearFiled underBulletinsOwner reportsParts
2023 Hyundai SonataFuel/Propulsion System5—Fuel pump →
2022 Hyundai SonataFuel/Propulsion System5—Fuel pump →
2021 Hyundai SonataFuel/Propulsion System5—Fuel pump →
2020 Hyundai SonataFuel/Propulsion System5—Fuel pump →
2020 Cadillac XT4Engine4—
2022 Ford ExplorerElectrical System4—Battery →
2021 Ford ExplorerElectrical System4—Battery →
2021 Buick EnvisionEngine3—
2021 Cadillac XT4Fuel/Propulsion System3—Fuel pump →
2019 Cadillac XT4Engine3—
2017 Audi A6Fuel/Propulsion System2—Fuel pump →
2016 Audi A6Fuel/Propulsion System2—Fuel pump →
2017 Audi A7Fuel/Propulsion System2—Fuel pump →
2016 Audi A7Fuel/Propulsion System2—Fuel pump →
2022 Buick EnvisionFuel/Propulsion System2—Fuel pump →
2023 Cadillac XT4Fuel/Propulsion System2—Fuel pump →
2022 Cadillac XT4Fuel/Propulsion System2—Fuel pump →
2024 Ford EdgeFuel/Propulsion System2—Fuel pump →
2017 Kia ForteEngine2—
2016 Kia ForteEngine2—
2017 Kia RioEngine2—
2016 Kia RioEngine2—
2018 Kia SoulEngine2—
2017 Kia SoulEngine2—
2016 Kia SoulEngine2—

Showing the 25 model years where P0451 appears most; it is on file for 55 in total.

A model year appears here because the code is named in its record, not because every one of these vehicles sets it. Counts are mentions in the federal files, not failure rates — nobody publishes the denominator.

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P0451 by make

The same record, one make at a time: the model years, bulletins and owner reports that name P0451 on that maker’s vehicles.

Ford 15Hyundai 6Cadillac 6Kia 8Buick 5Mazda 7

What it gets filed under

Fuel/Propulsion System 43 Engine 39 Electrical System 18 Power Train 1 Back Over Prevention 1

What owners said

Source: NHTSA complaint database

Owners’ own words, one per nameplate, scrubbed of anything identifying. These are unverified reports filed with NHTSA — they are what was said, not a finding that it was true.

Diagnostic scan confirms permanent active codes P2187 (System Too Lean at Idle) and P0451 (Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance), indicating fuel starvation from the recalled fuel pump assembly under the rear seat
2019 Honda Civic Oct 24, 2026 NHTSA owner report
While waiting for help, I plugged in my FIXD OBD-II reader later looking over diagnostics read code P0451 – EVAP System Pressure Sensor
2021 Kia K5 Aug 20, 2025 NHTSA owner report

100 manufacturer filings name P0451. Start with what the maker wrote down.

A code names the test that failed, not the part. A bulletin that names it is often a diagnosis someone has already written down — quote its number at the service desk.

Photo: Compagnons / Unsplash

Manufacturer filings that name it

Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications

Service bulletins and campaigns whose filed summary names P0451.

What P0451 means

Source: SAE J2012 / OBD-II

P0451 sits in the generic range of the OBD-II standard, so it means the same thing on every vehicle sold in the United States — but WhichTrim does not carry a definition for it and will not invent one. What is on this page is the record: who named it and on what.

A stored code names the test that failed, never the part that caused it. It is the starting point of a diagnosis, not its conclusion — the same code has several possible causes and the cheap one is not always right.

From here

Common questions about P0451

Source: NHTSA files and the OBD-II standard

Can I keep driving with P0451 stored?

Nobody can answer that from the code alone, and a site that does is guessing. A steady light means a fault was logged and the car should be checked soon; a flashing light means a severe misfire — slow down and get it seen as soon as possible, because severe misfire can quickly damage the catalytic converter. The safe read of this page is the mileage and the components, not permission.

Does a code mean the car is recalled?

No. Recalls are filed by campaign and matched by VIN, and none of them are triggered by a scan tool. If you want to know whether an open recall applies to one specific vehicle, check the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls — that is the only source that settles it.

Why do the counts here differ from other sites?

Because these are not estimates. Every number on this page is a count of documents in NHTSA's own files: manufacturer communications that name the code in their filed summary, and owner complaints that name it in the narrative. We do not model, weight or extrapolate them.

Will clearing the code fix it?

Clearing turns the light off and erases the freeze-frame data a technician would have used to work out what happened. If the condition is still there the code returns, usually within a few drive cycles, and the diagnosis now starts from less information than before.