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Federal filingsHome›Trouble codes› P0401
Diagnostic trouble code

P0401 Not enough exhaust gas is being recirculated

7 owner reports and 324 manufacturer filings across 58 model years from Chevrolet, Dodge, Ford, Hyundai and others.

Powertrain Generic OBD-II code 324 manufacturer filings 7 owner reports

Where P0401 shows up

Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications and complaints

Showing the 25 model years where P0401 appears most; it is on file for 58 in total.

A model year appears here because the code is named in its record, not because every one of these vehicles sets it. Counts are mentions in the federal files, not failure rates — nobody publishes the denominator.

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P0401 by make

The same record, one make at a time: the model years, bulletins and owner reports that name P0401 on that maker’s vehicles.

Volkswagen 21Ford 11Ram 6Nissan 5Mitsubishi 5

What it gets filed under

Engine 126 Equipment 101 Power Train 35 Electrical System 20 Suspension 5 Fuel/Propulsion System 3

What owners said

Source: NHTSA complaint database

Owners’ own words, one per nameplate, scrubbed of anything identifying. These are unverified reports filed with NHTSA — they are what was said, not a finding that it was true.

The diagnostic trouble code was P0401 –and was diagnosed with an EGR cooler failure causing coolant to leak into the combustion chambers
2021 Nissan Rogue Jul 14, 2026 NHTSA owner report
On 8/15/25 I received a check engine light with error code P0401 indicating an issue with the EGR Valve
2017 Chevrolet Volt Sep 9, 2024 NHTSA owner report
They wasn’t any warning signal or codes before this but not code p2600 and code p0401 are coming up
2016 Hyundai Sonata Apr 30, 2024 NHTSA owner report

324 manufacturer filings name P0401. Start with what the maker wrote down.

A code names the test that failed, not the part. A bulletin that names it is often a diagnosis someone has already written down — quote its number at the service desk.

Photo: Compagnons / Unsplash

Manufacturer filings that name it

Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications

Service bulletins and campaigns whose filed summary names P0401.

What P0401 means

Source: SAE J2012 / OBD-II

Not enough exhaust gas is being recirculated.

A stored code names the test that failed, never the part that caused it. It is the starting point of a diagnosis, not its conclusion — the same code has several possible causes and the cheap one is not always right.

From here

Common questions about P0401

Source: NHTSA files and the OBD-II standard

Can I keep driving with P0401 stored?

Nobody can answer that from the code alone, and a site that does is guessing. A steady light means a fault was logged and the car should be checked soon; a flashing light means a severe misfire — slow down and get it seen as soon as possible, because severe misfire can quickly damage the catalytic converter. The safe read of this page is the mileage and the components, not permission.

Does a code mean the car is recalled?

No. Recalls are filed by campaign and matched by VIN, and none of them are triggered by a scan tool. If you want to know whether an open recall applies to one specific vehicle, check the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls — that is the only source that settles it.

Why do the counts here differ from other sites?

Because these are not estimates. Every number on this page is a count of documents in NHTSA's own files: manufacturer communications that name the code in their filed summary, and owner complaints that name it in the narrative. We do not model, weight or extrapolate them.

Will clearing the code fix it?

Clearing turns the light off and erases the freeze-frame data a technician would have used to work out what happened. If the condition is still there the code returns, usually within a few drive cycles, and the diagnosis now starts from less information than before.