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Ford Mustang

Every model year 2016–2026: recalls, owner complaints, NHTSA crash ratings and EPA efficiency side by side, each value traced to the file it came from.

11 Model years 2016–2026
72 Recalls NHTSA campaigns, all years
1,346 Complaints owner reports, all years
C Newest grade 2026 Safety Signal
2016 Best on record cleanest filed year
2026 Ford Mustang
Active NHTSA advisory on 1 model year of the Mustang — park outside or do not drive. The year rows below carry it.

Every Ford Mustang model year

Source: NHTSA · EPA · one row per year
YearPowertrainsSafetyRecallsComplaintsCrashBest efficiency
2026GasC58★★★★★26 mpg
2025GasD619★★★★★26 mpg
2024GasF1284★★★★★26 mpg
2023GasF615★★★★★25 mpg
2022GasF950★★★★★25 mpg
2021GasC655★★★★★25 mpg
2020GasD8120★★★★★25 mpg
2019GasC6151★★★★★25 mpg
2018GasC3196★★★★★25 mpg
2017GasD6268★★★★★24 mpg
2016GasC5380★★★★★25 mpg

Which model year the record favours

Source: recalls and complaints per year on the road
Years to avoid, with the reasons →Best on the record 2016

On the filed record so far, the 2016 is the cleanest Mustang year we hold, and the 2022 the one to check hardest.

Both figures are divided by the number of years the car has been on sale, because otherwise the oldest year on the page loses every time simply for having been around longer. The current model year and any year under three on the road are left out: their records are not finished.

YearSafety SignalRecalls /yrComplaints /yr
2016C0.538
2019C0.922
2021C1.211
2020D1.320
2018C0.4241 critical
2017D0.7301 critical
2023F253 critical
2022F2.2123 critical

Which Ford Mustang years reported which system early

Source: NHTSA complaints, odometer at report

Earliest on the record: 2016 power train complaints at 0.12× the mileage of same-age vehicles (median 6,100 miles). Latest: 2019 engine at 1.58× (66,250 miles).

YearEngineElectrical SystemPower TrainBack Over PreventionLatches/Locks/LinkagesStructure
20191.58×0.65×————
20180.54×1.46×0.29×———
20170.53×1.03×0.95×0.77×1.12×1.27×
20160.71×0.71×0.12×0.62×0.91×1.11×

Each cell is that model year’s median odometer when owners reported the system, divided by the median for the same system across every make’s complaints on the same model year. under 0.67× reported early; 1.5× or more late; a dash means too few readings. When problems get reported, not how often — complaint counts are in the table above. Across the whole fleet: which systems go first.

What owners filed about the Ford Mustang, by system

Source: NHTSA complaints, recalls, investigations and manufacturer communicationsEvery system, every year →

The systems the federal record is deep on for this nameplate: the complaints per model year, the mileage owners reported them at, and every recall, investigation and manufacturer bulletin filed under the heading — each one linked, none a failure rate.

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What changed year to year

Source: computed from the filed record
  • 2025: 8 → 6 EPA configurations
  • 2024: best combined mpg 25 → 26; 15 → 8 EPA configurations
  • 2023: 16 → 15 EPA configurations
  • 2021: 14 → 16 EPA configurations
  • 2020: 11 → 14 EPA configurations
  • 2019: 10 → 11 EPA configurations
  • 2018: best combined mpg 24 → 25; 14 → 10 EPA configurations
  • 2017: best combined mpg 25 → 24; 9 → 14 EPA configurations
Head-to-headVerdict
2026 Mustang vs Mercedes-Benz E-Class · CoupeE-Class +3.7
2026 Mustang vs Chevrolet Corvette · CoupeMustang +13.9
2026 Mustang vs BMW 2 Series · CoupeMustang +7.1
2026 Mustang vs Porsche 911 · Coupe911 +18.2
2026 Mustang vs Aston Martin DB12 S · CoupeDB12 S +18.5
2026 Mustang vs Aston Martin Valhalla · CoupeMustang +20.9
2025 Mustang vs Toyota GR86 · CoupeGR86 +3.2
2025 Mustang vs Mercedes-Benz CLE-Class · CoupeCLE-Class +4.9
2025 Mustang vs Aston Martin Vanquish · CoupeVanquish +14.4

Common questions about the Ford Mustang

Source: EPA, NHTSA and manufacturer press kits

Which Ford Mustang year is the best used buy?

On the recall record, the 2016 Mustang comes out top of the years before the current one: Safety Signal grade C (71/100), 5 recalls and 380 owner complaints on file. That ranks paperwork, not condition — a specific car's history and service record still decide it.

What Ford Mustang years should I avoid?

2017, 2020, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 have the weakest recall records in this range — one carries an active park-outside or do-not-drive advisory. The year pages list every campaign, its severity and whether a repair exists yet. Every Mustang model year ranked, with the reasons.

How many recalls does the Ford Mustang have?

Across model years 2016–2026, NHTSA has posted 72 recall campaigns for the Ford Mustang. They are counted per model year in the table above, because a campaign almost never covers the whole run — it covers a build range.