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P0521 on Buick vehicles The oil pressure sensor reading does not track what the engine is doing

P0521 is named on 16 Buick model years (2016–2024): 34 manufacturer filings and 2 owner reports in NHTSA’s files, across Encore, Envista, Envision, Cascada, Enclave and 1 more.

Powertrain 16 model years 34 manufacturer filings 2 owner reports

Which Buick model years name P0521

Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications and complaints
Model yearFiled underBulletinsOwner reports
2020 Buick EncoreEngine7—
2021 Buick EncoreEngine5—
2024 Buick EnvistaElectrical System4—
2024 Buick EncoreEngine3—
2023 Buick EncoreEngine21
2022 Buick EncoreEngine21
2016 Buick EnvisionEngine2—
2020 Buick EnvisionEquipment1—
2020 Buick RegalElectrical System1—
2019 Buick EnvisionElectrical System1—
2019 Buick RegalEngine1—
2018 Buick EnvisionEngine1—
2017 Buick RegalEngine1—
2016 Buick CascadaEngine1—
2016 Buick EnclaveEngine1—
2016 Buick EncoreEngine1—

A model year is listed because the code is named in its own record — a bulletin filed against it, or an owner’s complaint about it — not because every one of these vehicles sets it. Counts are documents in NHTSA’s files, not failure rates.

Engine 24 Electrical System 9 Fuel/Propulsion System 2 Equipment 1
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What Buick owners said

Source: NHTSA complaint database

Owners’ own words, scrubbed of anything identifying. Unverified reports filed with NHTSA — what was said, not a finding that it was true.

– A known issue where the Engine Control Module (ECM) fails to properly clear the permanent status of DTC P0521 (Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Performance)
2022 Buick Encore Mar 10, 2025 NHTSA owner report

Buick filings that name P0521

Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications

Bulletins and campaigns Buick filed with NHTSA whose summary names P0521. Quote the document number at the service desk — it is a diagnosis the maker has already written down.

What P0521 means

Source: SAE J2012 / OBD-II

The oil pressure sensor reading does not track what the engine is doing.

A stored code names the test that failed, never the part that caused it. The record above is what Buick and its owners have filed about it; the code’s page across every make has the whole file.

From here

Common questions

Source: NHTSA files and the OBD-II standard

Is P0521 a known problem on Buick vehicles?

It is a documented one: NHTSA's files hold 34 manufacturer filings and 2 owner reports naming P0521 on 16 Buick model years (2016–2024). Whether it is a problem on one particular car is a diagnosis, not a count — but a bulletin that names the code on your model year is the place to start.

Which Buick models does P0521 appear on most?

2020 Encore (7 documents), 2021 Encore (5 documents), 2024 Envista (4 documents).

Does P0521 on a Buick mean it is recalled?

No. Recalls are filed by campaign and matched by VIN; no recall is triggered by a scan tool. Check the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls, or open the model year's page here for the campaigns filed against it.