Ford bulletin TSB 25-2189
What it saysThis article supersedes TSB 25-2149 to update the labor operation allowance. NHTSA’s full summary ↓
Ford filed this with NHTSA as a service bulletin dated May 7, 2025, received May 14, 2025. It names 2 model years (2023–2024). A service bulletin is not a safety recall: it is the manufacturer telling its dealers how to diagnose or repair a condition, and whether the work is paid for depends on the warranty in force. Quoting the number at a service desk can save a diagnosis.
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What the bulletin says
Source: NHTSA's summary of the manufacturer's communicationWhat it applies to, as the document itself states it — the build window in the manufacturer’s own words, read by machine from the PDF NHTSA serves. The build date is on the certification label in the driver’s door jamb; the dealer settles a borderline vehicle by its VIN.
This article supersedes TSB 25-2149 to update the labor operation allowance. Some of the vehicles listed in the Model statement above may experience exterior paint blistering in at least one of the following areas: * Front and rear door skin panel(s) and door jamb area(s) * Rear quarter panel(s) and jamb area(s) * B-pillar outer panel(s) and jamb area(s) * Roof panel and jamb area(s) * Rocker panel(s) and jamb area(s) This may be due to the factory painting process.
Document filed under this number
| Document | Kind | Dated | NHTSA id | At NHTSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TSB 25-2189 | Service bulletin | May 7, 2025 | 11018321 | PDF, 884 KB |
What the document itself lists
Labour operations and the time the manufacturer allows
| Operation | Description | Time |
|---|---|---|
| 252189A | — | 8 hrs |
| 252189B | 2023-2024 Mustang Mach-E: Detrim And Paint One (1) Rear Door Includes Time To Remove… | 9.7 hrs |
| 252189C | 2023-2024 Mustang Mach-E: Detrim And Paint One (1) Rear Quarter Panel Includes Time… | 15 hrs |
| 252189D | 2023-2024 Mustang Mach-E: Detrim And Paint Roof Includes Time To Remove And Install… | 12.9 hrs |
| 252189F | Extra Time For Tri-Coat Vehicles (Can Only Be Used Once And Can Be Included In Paint… | 0.5 hrs |
| 252189G | — | 0.2 hrs |
| BT252189 | Actual Time Up To | 6 hrs |
Read by machine from the document NHTSA serves (11 pages), read Sep 29, 2026. A part number is shown only where it matches Ford’s own catalogue shape, an operation only with its code and time, and a description only where the reader got it whole; anything it could not settle is left out, and the PDF is the record. Times are the manufacturer’s warranty allowances, not a quote. Listings and prices on eBay Motors are the seller’s.
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The summary is NHTSA’s abstract of the document, as filed under 49 CFR 579.5. One communication is usually filed as several documents — the bulletin, a dealer notice, an owner letter — and the number on any of them finds this page. A PDF link is shown only once NHTSA’s own server has been seen to serve that document; the rest are checked over the following nights. Quote the number at a service desk; it is what the dealer’s system is keyed on.
Model years it names
Source: as the manufacturer filed themA vehicle page’s bulletin list shows the newest few communications filed against that model year; the count there is every one.
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What owners reported
Source: NHTSA complaint databaseOwners of the 2 model years this bulletin names have filed 177 complaints with NHTSA since 2015.
A complaint is one owner’s account, not a defect finding, and a bulletin is not a recall. Nothing here says this bulletin was issued because of these complaints, or that the repair it describes fixed them. Complaint files on this site begin in 2015.

Quote the number at the service desk. It is what the dealer’s system is keyed on.
Every manufacturer communication NHTSA holds for Ford, by the number printed on the letter.
Common questions
Source: NHTSA, 49 CFR 579.5Is Ford TSB 25-2189 a recall?
No. A service bulletin is a manufacturer communication filed with NHTSA under 49 CFR 579.5; a safety recall carries an NHTSA campaign number (two digits, a letter, six digits) and a federal duty to repair for free. Check the vehicle’s recalls by VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls, or on its page here.
Is the TSB 25-2189 repair free?
Not automatically. A service bulletin describes how to diagnose or repair a condition; who pays depends on the warranty in force, any extension, and the dealer. Quoting the number can save a diagnosis either way.
Which vehicles does TSB 25-2189 cover?
The manufacturer filed it against 2 model years: 2024 Ford Mustang Mach-E, 2023 Ford Mustang Mach-E. Whether one particular vehicle is affected is a matter of its VIN and its build, not its model year alone. The document itself sets the build window: 2023-2024 Mustang Mach-E: built 1 Nov 2023 – 30 Apr 2024 — the build date is on the certification label in the driver’s door jamb.