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Federal filingsHome›Recalls› 23V158000
NHTSA campaign 23V158000 · manufacturer recall NDA, QDB, BDC, MDD

2017–2020 Acura and Honda: seat belts recall

An unlatched seat belt cannot properly restrain the seat occupant during a crash, increasing their risk of injury.

high 448,613 vehicles affected 83% reported repaired

What was reported

Source: manufacturer filing, 49 CFR Part 573
Problem Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2017-2020 CR-V, 2018-2019 Accord and Accord Hybrid, 2018-2020 Odyssey, 2019 Insight, and 2019-2020 Acura RDX vehicles. A manufacturing issue with the front seat belts may cause the seat belt buckle channel to interfere with the release button, preventing the seat belt buckle from latching. Risk An unlatched seat belt cannot properly restrain the seat occupant during a crash, increasing their risk of injury. Fix Dealers will replace the driver and front passenger seat belt buckle release buttons or the buckle assemblies as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 18, 2023. Owners may contact Honda customer service at 1-888-234-2138. Honda's numbers for this recall are NDA, QDB, BDC, MDD, LD9. TDF, FDG, ODH, YDI, ZDE.

Reported to NHTSA Mar 9, 2023 by Honda (American Honda Motor Co.), owners notified Apr 18, 2023.

What that means, in plain English

Source: WhichTrim's reading of the filing above — not NHTSA's wording

A seat belt buckle that fails to latch cannot restrain the occupant in a crash, directly reducing occupant protection in a collision.

Written for us by a language model from the manufacturer's filed text, which is quoted in full above. Where the two differ, the filing is the record and this is only our summary of it.

The fix, from the dealer bulletin

Source: NHTSA remedy instructions and dealer notice
Stop-sale Not stated in the dealer documents
Remedy Instructions filed: the dealer bulletin exists

Parts named

Part numberDescriptionQty
81479-TLA-305Buckle Button1
04816-TVA-A20ZA
04813-TVA-A10ZAPage 2 of

Special tools

  • were auto-shipped to all dealers March 10, 2023

Read from NHTSA’s copy of the manufacturer’s dealer documents (manufacturer campaign NDA, QDB, BDC, MDD). The procedure itself is in the bulletin; a franchised dealer has the current copy on the manufacturer’s portal, and that copy governs. Working a lot or a fleet? Recall Watch carries this line on every VIN it checks: remedy status, hours, stop-sale.

Which vehicles are covered

Source: NHTSA campaign 23V158000
Model yearClassSafety SignalRecalls on file
2019 Acura RDXCompact SUVC5
2020 Acura RDXCompact SUVC5
2018 Honda AccordLarge SedanD6
2019 Honda AccordLarge SedanD6
2017 Honda CR-VCompact SUVF7
2018 Honda CR-VCompact SUVD5
2019 Honda CR-VCompact SUVD8
2020 Honda CR-VCompact SUVD9
2019 Honda InsightMidsize SedanD8
2018 Honda OdysseyMinivanF16
2019 Honda OdysseyMinivanF20
2020 Honda OdysseyMinivanF14

Those are the model years inside WhichTrim's range, 2016 onward. The campaign may cover others outside it, and the only thing that settles whether one specific vehicle is included is its VIN.

How much of it has been fixed

Source: manufacturer quarterly report, 49 CFR 573.7
Reported repaired 83%

of the campaign

The final figure: the six quarters of reporting that 49 cfr 573.7 requires have closed.

This is the manufacturer's own cumulative count of vehicles it has inspected and repaired, divided by the vehicles the campaign covers. It files that count with NHTSA every quarter for six consecutive quarters, starting from the quarter in which owners were told a remedy was ready, and then the obligation ends — so a figure on an older campaign is where the count stopped, not where it stands today.

It rarely reaches 100%, and not because the work was not done. The same report asks manufacturers to count vehicles they could not reach at all — exported, stolen, scrapped, or simply never located — and those stay in the denominator. A low number means a lot of these vehicles are still out there unrepaired; it does not tell you which ones.

The federal paperwork

Source: nhtsa.gov

Check one specific vehicle

A recall applies to a build range, so year, make and model cannot settle it. Type the VIN and the WhichTrim recall report checks this campaign’s build window and engine against it.

Campaign 23V158000 · the manufacturer calls it NDA, QDB, BDC, MDD

Own one, or run a fleet? Recall Watch checks each VIN against every new NHTSA campaign and emails you when one lands, this one's expansions included. Or take a free one-line alert by model year.

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A recall covers a build range. Only your VIN settles it.

Check it with the WhichTrim recall report now, or have us check it every night and email you when something new is filed.

Photo: Taiga Miyamoto / Unsplash

Common questions

Source: NHTSA, 49 CFR Part 573

Is NDA, QDB, BDC, MDD the same recall as 23V158000?

Yes. NDA, QDB, BDC, MDD is the number Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) uses for this campaign in its own paperwork and in the letter it sends owners. 23V158000 is the number NHTSA files it under. One recall, two references — dealers and service departments generally quote the manufacturer's.

Does this recall repair cost anything?

No. Federal law requires the manufacturer to remedy a safety defect or a compliance failure at no charge, for vehicles up to 15 years old measured from the date of first sale. A dealer that asks you to pay for a recall repair is in the wrong.

How do I know whether my vehicle is included?

By VIN, not by model year. The manufacturer files a build range with NHTSA and only vehicles inside it are covered, so two identical-looking cars from the same year can differ. NHTSA's own lookup checks a VIN against the manufacturer's list.

What if the repair is not available yet?

It happens, and often. Manufacturers must notify owners when a defect is found even if the parts or the software are not ready, then notify them a second time once the remedy exists. The remedy filed for this campaign is described above.

What did the manufacturer say was wrong?

The problem, risk and fix quoted on this page are the manufacturer's own words as filed with NHTSA under 49 CFR Part 573. WhichTrim does not paraphrase them.

Who started this recall?

NHTSA's record credits the manufacturer. A recall can begin with the manufacturer's own testing, with a defect investigation, or with a compliance test against a Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard.