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2024 Tesla Model Y vs 2024 Toyota RAV4 Prime

The Tesla Model Y wins clearly, 89.8 to 76.3, on fuel & range. The Toyota RAV4 Prime is ahead on safety.

C

2024 Tesla Model Y

The 2024 Tesla Model Y is sold in the U.S. as an electric compact SUV with 5 EPA-rated configurations. Its longest-range version, the Model Y Long Range RWD, is…

vs
B

2024 Toyota RAV4 Prime

The 2024 Toyota RAV4 Prime is sold in the U.S. as a plug-in hybrid compact SUV. The most efficient version, the RAV4 Prime 4WD, is EPA-rated at 38 mpg combined.…

Verdict · default weights

2024 Tesla Model Y

Clear win

The Tesla Model Y wins clearly, 89.8 to 76.3, on fuel & range. The Toyota RAV4 Prime is ahead on safety.

Fuel & range 2024 Tesla Model Y leads by 64.7
Safety 2024 Toyota RAV4 Prime leads by 18.2
Category · weight2024 Toyota RAV4 Primeoverall 76.32024 Tesla Model Yoverall 89.8
Pricenot comparedSpecs not availableSpecs not available
Fuel & rangew 335.3100
Safetyw 495.377.1
Space & cargow 2100100
Performancenot comparedSpecs not availableSpecs not available
Tech & comfortnot comparedSpecs not availableSpecs not available
Warrantynot comparedSpecs not availableSpecs not available
Overall76.389.8

Safety-only comparison · 3 of 7 categories compared · specs not available for Tesla Model Y

Toyota RAV4 Prime: base trim SE AWD · Tesla Model Y: safety only (EPA and NHTSA record; specs not available). Pick a trim in the tool to compare any other trim.

Change what matters to you →Scores are 0–100 per category from the data on this page. The weights are yours to set.

Where the gap is

the biggest differences, from the scorecard's own numbers

Where the 2024 Tesla Model Y wins

  • It is rated 120 combined against 38 (EPA mpg or MPGe).
  • It costs $1,100 a year less to fuel on the EPA's estimate ($650 against $1,750).

Where the 2024 Toyota RAV4 Prime answers

  • It has drawn fewer owner complaints (29 against 328 filed with NHTSA).
  • It has the cleaner recall record (Safety Signal 89 against 77).

What they share

  • 5 NHTSA stars.
  • 5 seats.

Ranked by how far apart the two score on each measure, so a price gap and a horsepower gap are compared on the same scale. Every figure is on this page.

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Specifications side by side

46 specs · manufacturer press kits
SpecToyota RAV4 PrimeSE AWDTesla Model Y
Pricing
Base MSRP (excludes destination)$43,690—
Engine Basics
Cylinder count4—
Engine displacement2,487 cc—
Engine type (full description)2.5-liter Dynamic Force 4-cylinder, aluminum alloy block with aluminum alloy cylinder head—
Fuel injection systemD-4S—
Valve configurationDOHC 16-Valve—
Engine Output
Horsepower177 hp—
Torque165 lb-ft—
Fuel Economy
MPG (city)40 mpg—
MPG (combined)38 mpg—
MPG (highway)36 mpg—
Transmission
Transmission typeECVT with sequential shift mode—
Dimensions Exterior
Ground clearance8 in—
Overall height67 in—
Overall length181 in—
Overall width73 in—
Wheelbase106 in—
Cargo
Cargo volume behind 1st row63.1 cu-ft—
Cargo volume behind 2nd row33.4 cu-ft—
Total interior volume98.9 cu-ft—
Seating
Passenger seating capacity5—
Headroom
Front headroom37.7 in—
Second-row headroom39.5 in—
Legroom
Front legroom41 in—
Second-row legroom37.8 in—
Weights
Curb weight (maximum)4,235 lbs—
Curb weight (minimum)4,235 lbs—
Gross vehicle weight rating5,530 lbs—
Payload capacity1,295 lbs—
Suspension
Front suspension typeMacPherson strut with stabilizer bar—
Rear suspension typeMulti-link with stabilizer bar—
Steering
Steering typeElectric Power Steering (EPS) rack-and-pinion—
Turning radius (curb-to-curb)36.1 ft—
Brakes
Front brake diameter328 mm—
Front brake typeventilated disc—
Parking brake typeepb—
Rear brake diameter315 mm—
Rear brake typeventilated disc—
Wheels
Wheel diameter18 in—
Wheel materialalloy—
Wheel width7 in—
Tires
Tire size225/60R18—
Fuel System
Fuel tank capacity14.5 gal—
Minimum recommended octane87—
Shoulder Room
Front shoulder room57.8 in—
Second-row shoulder room56.4 in—

Green marks the better value where the direction is unambiguous (more room, more power, lower price). Blank rows are specs the press kit does not publish.

Equipment, feature by feature

71 features · differences first, then shared

Safety4 differ · 4 listed

FeatureToyota RAV4 PrimeSE AWDTesla Model Y
Downhill Brake Control std—
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) std—
Electronic Stability Control std—
Hill-start Assist Control std—

Seating1 differ · 1 listed

FeatureToyota RAV4 PrimeSE AWDTesla Model Y
Seating Capacity: 5 std—

Interior9 differ · 9 listed

FeatureToyota RAV4 PrimeSE AWDTesla Model Y
EPA Passenger Volume: 98.9 cu. ft. w/moonroof / 101.3 cu. ft. without moonroof std—
Headroom w/ moonroof - First Row: 37.7 in. std—
Headroom w/ moonroof - Second Row: 39.5 in. std—
Hip Room - First Row: 54.3 in. std—
Hip Room - Second Row: 47.7 in. std—
Legroom - First Row: 41.0 in. std—
Legroom - Second Row: 37.8 in. std—
Shoulder Room - First Row: 57.8 in. std—

Exterior12 differ · 12 listed

FeatureToyota RAV4 PrimeSE AWDTesla Model Y
Approach/Departure Angle: 18.6 / 21.4 degrees std—
Curb Weight: 4,235 lbs. (SE) / 4,300 lbs. (XSE) std—
EPA Class: Small SUV std—
Ground Clearance: 8.0 in. (SE) / 8.2 in. (XSE) std—
Overall Height (with antenna): 67.0 in. (SE) / 67.2 in. (XSE) std—
Overall Length: 180.9 in. std—
Overall Width: 73.0 in. std—
Tire Size: 225/60R18 (SE) / 235/55R19 (XSE) std—

Powertrain27 differ · 27 listed

FeatureToyota RAV4 PrimeSE AWDTesla Model Y
Electronic On-Demand All-Wheel Drive (AWD) std—
6.6 kW Charging Time (120V at 12A/240V at 16A): 12 / 2.5 hr. std—
Battery Pack Type: 18.1 kWh Lithium-Ion std—
Battery Voltage: 355.2V std—
Bore x Stroke: 87.5 x 103.4 mm std—
Compression Ratio: 14.0:1 std—
Displacement: 2,487 cc std—
Drivetrain Layout: Electronic On-Demand All-Wheel Drive (AWD) std—

Chassis12 differ · 12 listed

FeatureToyota RAV4 PrimeSE AWDTesla Model Y
Brakes - Front Diameter: 12.9 in. std—
Brakes - Front Type: Ventilated disc std—
Brakes - Rear Diameter: 12.4 in. std—
Brakes - Rear Type: Ventilated disc std—
Parking Brake: Electronic Parking Brake std—
Stabilizer Bar Diameter (front/rear): 25.4/23.2mm std—
Steering Overall Ratio: 14.3:1 (SE) / 14.4:1 (XSE) std—
Steering Turns (lock-to-lock): 2.76 (SE) / 2.65 (XSE) std—

Cargo6 differ · 6 listed

FeatureToyota RAV4 PrimeSE AWDTesla Model Y
Cargo Volume Behind front row w/ second row folded: 63.1 cu. ft. w/ moonroof / 63.2 cu. ft. without moonroof std—
Cargo Volume Behind second row: 33.4 cu. ft. w/moonroof / 33.5 cu. ft. without moonroof std—
GVWR: 5,530 lbs. std—
Max Towing Capacity: 2,500 lbs. std—
Maximum Tongue Weight (10% of Tow Rating): 250 lbs. std—
Payload: 1,295 lbs. (SE) / 1,230 lbs. (XSE) std—

Highlighted rows are where the two differ. Wording is the manufacturer's own.

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Safety record

NHTSA recalls, complaints, NCAP

Toyota RAV4 Prime

Safety Signal 89 B
NHTSA overall ★★★★★
Frontal / side / rollover ★★★★☆ / ★★★★★ / ★★★★☆
Recalls 2
Owner complaints 29 · 3 crashes · 1 fires
Most complained about Electrical System (9), Unspecified (6), Visibility/Wiper (6)

Top recalls

  • moderate Back Over Prevention 25V744000 · 1,024,407 vehicles
  • moderate Electrical System 25V595000 · 591,377 vehicles

Tesla Model Y

Safety Signal 77 C
NHTSA overall ★★★★★
Frontal / side / rollover ★★★★★ / ★★★★★ / ★★★★★
Recalls 5
Owner complaints 328 · 73 crashes · 4 fires
Most complained about Forward Collision Avoidance (175), Back Over Prevention (68), Electrical System (63)

Top recalls

  • high Seats 24V886000 · 27 vehicles
  • high Latches/Locks/Linkages 24V554000 · 1,849,638 vehicles
  • moderate Electrical System 25V002000 · 239,382 vehicles
  • minor Tires 24V935000 · 696,281 vehicles
  • minor Electrical System 24V051000 · 2,193,869 vehicles

Ownership

EPA, manufacturer warranty
Toyota RAV4 PrimeSE AWDTesla Model Y
Price$43,690 (base trim)—
Price range across trims$43,690 – $47,560 2 trims—
PowertrainsPHEVBEV
EPA configuration comparedRAV4 Prime 4WDModel Y Long Range RWD
Combined mpg / MPGe38120
EPA annual fuel cost$1,750$650
EV range—320 mi
Basic warranty3 yr / 36,000 mi (make terms)—
Powertrain warranty5 yr / 60,000 mi (make terms)—
Roadside assistance2 yr—

Common questions

Source: EPA, NHTSA and manufacturer press kits

Which is better, the 2024 Toyota RAV4 Prime or the 2024 Tesla Model Y?

The Tesla Model Y wins clearly, 89.8 to 76.3, on fuel & range. The Toyota RAV4 Prime is ahead on safety. On WhichTrim's default weights the 2024 Tesla Model Y scores 89.8 and the 2024 Toyota RAV4 Prime 76.3. The weights are yours to change — move what you care about and the verdict recalculates on the page.

Which has the better safety record, the 2024 Toyota RAV4 Prime or the 2024 Tesla Model Y?

2024 Toyota RAV4 Prime: 5 NHTSA stars, grade B, 2 recalls. 2024 Tesla Model Y: 5 NHTSA stars, grade C, 5 recalls. Crash ratings come from NHTSA's own tests; the grade is WhichTrim's read of the recall record, and the two can disagree.

What are the biggest differences between the 2024 Toyota RAV4 Prime and the 2024 Tesla Model Y?

Where the 2024 Tesla Model Y wins: it is rated 120 combined against 38 (EPA mpg or MPGe) and costs $1,100 a year less to fuel on the EPA's estimate ($650 against $1,750). Where the 2024 Toyota RAV4 Prime answers: it has drawn fewer owner complaints (29 against 328 filed with NHTSA) and has the cleaner recall record (Safety Signal 89 against 77). What they share: 5 NHTSA stars and 5 seats.