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NHTSA defect investigation · Preliminary Evaluation

Mercedes-Benz preliminary evaluation PE12001

Fuel System (Tank/Sender) Leakage. NHTSA’s Office of Defects Investigation opened this preliminary evaluation about the fuel pump on 4 model years (2003–2006). Opened Jan 23, 2012, closed Mar 18, 2013 after 14 months without a recall. closed

What NHTSA says

Source: Office of Defects Investigation, as filed

The Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) opened this investigation based on 20 consumer reports. All of the vehicles were E55 AMG models and the complainants alleged fuel leaks or a strong odor of gasoline both inside and outside of their vehicle, particularly after refueling. Some complainants alleged that the leaks may be related to a 2008 Mercedes Benz emission recall (Campaign No. 2008020001) on the fuel filter module. This recall pertained to model years 2003-2006 E and CLS AMG models only. These AMG models use a different fuel pump and fuel filter module than the non-AMG E-class, however, they share other fuel system components, including the fuel tank. Since opening the investigation ODI has received an additional 350 reports relevant to this investigation. Of those reports, 116 reports are on the E55 AMG model. The remaining 234 reports are on other E-class models (i.e., E320, E350, E500, E550 and E63) which are now included in the scope of EA13-003. The investigation has been upgraded to Engineering Analysis, EA13-003, for further study. The ODI reports cited above can be reviewed at www-odi.nhtsa.dot.gov/owners/SearchNHTSAID under the identification (ODI) numbers cited on the following page.

Stage Preliminary Evaluation — NHTSA works to complete one within eight months Opened Jan 23, 2012 Closed Mar 18, 2013 Manufacturer Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC Components Fuel System, Gasoline › Delivery › Fuel Pump, Fuel System, Gasoline › Storage › Tank Assembly

A Preliminary Evaluation is the first formal stage: NHTSA has decided the complaints and other information it screened are worth a closer look, and asks the manufacturer for its own data on the condition. The summary is the agency’s own text from its investigation file, unedited; the opening and closing resumes with the full reasoning are on NHTSA’s site under this number.

What this means for an owner

Source: and what happens next

An investigation is not a finding that a defect exists, and it puts no duty on anyone. NHTSA opens a Preliminary Evaluation when complaints and other reports suggest a condition worth asking the manufacturer about; it upgrades to an Engineering Analysis when the answers warrant testing; it closes either when it recommends a recall, when the manufacturer recalls on its own, or when no defect trend is found. The agency’s own goals are about four months for a petition, eight for a Preliminary Evaluation or a Recall Query and eighteen for an Engineering Analysis; many run longer.

This one closed without a recall. That means NHTSA found no defect trend it chose to act on at the time, or the manufacturer addressed the condition another way (a service campaign or a bulletin, which have their own pages). A closed file can be reopened if new reports arrive.

Model years it names

Source: as NHTSA filed them

Also named: 2003 Mercedes-Benz AMG E55; 2004 Mercedes-Benz AMG E55; 2005 Mercedes-Benz AMG E55; 2006 Mercedes-Benz AMG E55.

A vehicle page’s investigation list carries the same action; a name here is the scope NHTSA opened, not a list of affected VINs.

Common questions

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation

Is PE12001 a recall?

No. A preliminary evaluation is NHTSA asking questions, not a recall. A safety recall carries an NHTSA campaign number and a duty to repair for free; this one closed without one. Whether one particular vehicle has an open recall is a VIN question at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

Is PE12001 still open?

No. It closed on Mar 18, 2013 without a recall.

Which vehicles does PE12001 cover?

NHTSA opened it on 4 model years: 2003 Mercedes-Benz AMG E55, 2004 Mercedes-Benz AMG E55, 2005 Mercedes-Benz AMG E55, 2006 Mercedes-Benz AMG E55. That is the scope of the inquiry, not a list of affected vehicles; a recall, if one follows, defines its own population by VIN.