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NHTSA defect investigation · Equipment Query

Caterpillar equipment query EQ10008

Caterpillar Engine Fuel Line Leak. NHTSA’s Office of Defects Investigation opened this equipment query about the fuel system, diesel. Opened Oct 15, 2010, closed Nov 22, 2010 after 38 days without a recall. closed

What NHTSA says

Source: Office of Defects Investigation, as filed

On June 22, 2010, Caterpillar, Inc. reported that certain C7 diesel engines, manufactured between March 3, 2005 and January 6, 2009, contain two fuel lines that may develop a crack at the fastening point to the common fuel rail and cause a fuel leak. A fuel leak, in the presence of an ignition source, can result in a vehicle fire. This issue was assigned recall number 10E-025. On October 30, 2010 the Recall Management Division (RMD) mailed two Information Request (IR) letters to both General Motors (GM) and Kenworth Truck Company (Kenworth) as they were the only two manufacturers that had not yet filed subsequent safety recalls for their vehicles. PACCAR, Kenworth's parent company, submitted a response on November 2, 2010 stating their recalled C7 engines were only used in prototype chassis that were not retailed to the public. GM submitted their response to RMD on November 5, 2010 claiming they did not agree that an unreasonable risk to motor vehicle safety was present in their vehicles as a result of these recalled Caterpillar engines. These C7 engines were installed into 356 Chevrolet and GMC C-Series Medium Duty Trucks. GM stated that their underhood thermal safety team reviewed the situation on July 1, 2010 and concluded that a leak from the suspect pipe does not constitute a safety risk since no hot surfaces or ignition source is located near the potential leak. GM stated that it only had one warranty claim for repair of a C7 engine fuel line with no comments as to the root cause and no reference to any safety concern. GM also included a Powerpoint presentation from the company's safety analysis, which is included in the EQ repository. However, GM did provide its VIN list of affected vehicles to Caterpillar so Caterpillar could proceed with their recall remedy. GM's response will be forwarded to the Medium & Heavy Duty Vehicles Division for any further analysisThis EQ is closed.

Stage Equipment Query Opened Oct 15, 2010 Closed Nov 22, 2010 Manufacturer Caterpillar, Inc. Components Fuel System, Diesel

A Equipment Query is a query about a piece of equipment — a component, a tire, a child seat — rather than a whole vehicle. The summary is the agency’s own text from its investigation file, unedited; the opening and closing resumes with the full reasoning are on NHTSA’s site under this number.

What this means for an owner

Source: and what happens next

An investigation is not a finding that a defect exists, and it puts no duty on anyone. NHTSA opens a Preliminary Evaluation when complaints and other reports suggest a condition worth asking the manufacturer about; it upgrades to an Engineering Analysis when the answers warrant testing; it closes either when it recommends a recall, when the manufacturer recalls on its own, or when no defect trend is found. The agency’s own goals are about four months for a petition, eight for a Preliminary Evaluation or a Recall Query and eighteen for an Engineering Analysis; many run longer.

This one closed without a recall. That means NHTSA found no defect trend it chose to act on at the time, or the manufacturer addressed the condition another way (a service campaign or a bulletin, which have their own pages). A closed file can be reopened if new reports arrive.

Model years it names

Source: as NHTSA filed them

NHTSA filed this action against Caterpillar, Inc. without naming a model year — an equipment or manufacturer-level query.

Common questions

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation

Is EQ10008 a recall?

No. A equipment query is NHTSA asking questions, not a recall. A safety recall carries an NHTSA campaign number and a duty to repair for free; this one closed without one. Whether one particular vehicle has an open recall is a VIN question at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

Is EQ10008 still open?

No. It closed on Nov 22, 2010 without a recall.

Which vehicles does EQ10008 cover?

NHTSA filed it against Caterpillar, Inc. without naming a model year.