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NHTSA defect investigation · Audit Query

Buick and Chevrolet audit query AQ14001

Sands Chevrolet/Hybrid System Fire/Stall. NHTSA’s Office of Defects Investigation opened this audit query about the electrical system on 5 model years (2012–2013). Opened May 2, 2014, closed May 22, 2016 after 2.1 years without a recall. closed

What NHTSA says

Source: Office of Defects Investigation, as filed

NHTSA opened AQ14-001 to determine whether Sands Chevrolet of Surprise, Arizona complied with the requirements of the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act, 49 U.S.C. Chapter 301 (Safety Act) and its implementing regulations. The Safety Act requires, among other things, that a manufacturer notify its dealers of defects related to motor vehicle safety and non-compliances with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards and, in turn, that a dealer not sell and deliver a new vehicle subject to a recall unless the recall remedy has been performed (49 U.S.C. ?? 30112(a), 30120(i)).NHTSA issued an information request (IR) letter to Sands Chevrolet on May 5, 2014. Sands Chevrolet responded to this request on May 22, 2014. To ensure NHTSA?s information request encompassed all possible reference codes for General Motors recall 13V-173, NHTSA issued another IR letter to Sands Chevrolet on June 8, 2015. Again, a response letter was received on June 9, 2015. NHTSA?s investigation indicated that Sands Chevrolet did sell and deliver recalled vehicles that did not have the recall remedy completed at the time the vehicles were delivered to the customers. NHTSA therefore concluded that Sands Chevrolet was liable for civil penalties for violations of the Safety Act, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. ? 30165. Under a Settlement Agreement dated March 24, 2016, Sands Chevrolet represented that it improved its processes to verify that it checks every vehicle for recalls prior to delivery to the purchaser and that it has not sold and delivered any unremedied new motor vehicles since June 9, 2015. Sands Chevrolet also represented that it now also checks for open recalls on every customer vehicle brought in for service, and that it checks for open recalls on every used trade-in vehicle, regardless of make or model, and takes steps to have all used trade-in vehicles repaired prior to retail sale. Sands Chevrolet admitted to violating the law and must pay civil penalties in the amount of $40,000. This Audit Query is closed.

Stage Audit Query Opened May 2, 2014 Closed May 22, 2016 Manufacturer General Motors, LLC Components Electrical System

A Audit Query is an audit of the manufacturer's own reporting obligations — early-warning data, recall notices, remedy — rather than of a vehicle condition. The summary is the agency’s own text from its investigation file, unedited; the opening and closing resumes with the full reasoning are on NHTSA’s site under this number.

What this means for an owner

Source: and what happens next

An investigation is not a finding that a defect exists, and it puts no duty on anyone. NHTSA opens a Preliminary Evaluation when complaints and other reports suggest a condition worth asking the manufacturer about; it upgrades to an Engineering Analysis when the answers warrant testing; it closes either when it recommends a recall, when the manufacturer recalls on its own, or when no defect trend is found. The agency’s own goals are about four months for a petition, eight for a Preliminary Evaluation or a Recall Query and eighteen for an Engineering Analysis; many run longer.

This one is closed. A audit query ends with NHTSA’s finding on the recall it examined — the remedy stands, is widened, or a new campaign follows; the file names the recall it concerned and NHTSA’s closing resume carries the reasoning.

Model years it names

Source: as NHTSA filed them

Also named: 2012 Buick Lacrosse; 2013 Buick Lacrosse; 2012 Buick Regal; 2013 Buick Regal; 2013 Chevrolet Malibu ECO.

A vehicle page’s investigation list carries the same action; a name here is the scope NHTSA opened, not a list of affected VINs.

Common questions

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation

Is AQ14001 a recall?

No. A audit query is NHTSA asking questions, not a recall. A safety recall carries an NHTSA campaign number and a duty to repair for free; this one closed without one. Whether one particular vehicle has an open recall is a VIN question at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

Is AQ14001 still open?

No. It closed on May 22, 2016 without a recall.

Which vehicles does AQ14001 cover?

NHTSA opened it on 5 model years: 2012 Buick Lacrosse, 2013 Buick Lacrosse, 2012 Buick Regal, 2013 Buick Regal, 2013 Chevrolet Malibu ECO. That is the scope of the inquiry, not a list of affected vehicles; a recall, if one follows, defines its own population by VIN.