P0731 on Ram vehicles
P0731 is named on 7 Ram model years (2016–2023): 15 manufacturer filings and 4 owner reports in NHTSA’s files, across 3500, 1500, ProMaster.
Which Ram model years name P0731
Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications and complaints| Model year | Filed under | Bulletins | Owner reports |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 Ram 3500 | Power Train | 1 | 4 |
| 2016 Ram 1500 | Electrical System | 4 | — |
| 2020 Ram 1500 | Power Train | 3 | — |
| 2020 Ram ProMaster | Service Brakes | 2 | — |
| 2019 Ram ProMaster | Equipment | 2 | — |
| 2018 Ram ProMaster | Service Brakes | 2 | — |
| 2023 Ram 3500 | Power Train | 1 | — |
A model year is listed because the code is named in its own record — a bulletin filed against it, or an owner’s complaint about it — not because every one of these vehicles sets it. Counts are documents in NHTSA’s files, not failure rates.
What Ram owners said
Source: NHTSA complaint databaseOwners’ own words, scrubbed of anything identifying. Unverified reports filed with NHTSA — what was said, not a finding that it was true.
Check engine light on, gear ration incorrect, code P0731, Tran sensor failure, no 4x4 Transmission failure 1-4 gears not working
Ram filings that name P0731
Source: NHTSA manufacturer communicationsBulletins and campaigns Ram filed with NHTSA whose summary names P0731. Quote the document number at the service desk — it is a diagnosis the maker has already written down.
- 9100122 Service bulletin2023-01-13 · Power Train
- TRANSMISSION KIT For concerns of the transmission not shifting into/out of 1st through 4th gears or DTC P0731 refer to TSB 21-002-23 and do not order a complete transmission.
- 21-017-16 Service bulletin2016-04-22 · Electrical System — Software
- SYMPTOM/CONDITION: Some customers may experience a Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illumination. Upon further investigation, a technician may find the following Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) stored in the TCM memory: P0731 - Gear Ratio Error In 1st. The following enhancements are included in the software update: Improved general shift quality. Improved 7th gear upshif
- 21-017-16 REV. A Service bulletin2016-07-30 · Electrical System — Software
- "FLASH: TRANSMISSION SHIFT AND DRIVABILITY ENHANCEMENTS THIS BULLETIN INVOLVES REPROGRAMMING THE TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (TCM) WITH THE LATEST AVAILABLE SOFTWARE. SOME CUSTOMERS MAY EXPERIENCE A MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP (MIL) ILLUMINATION. UPON FURTHER INVESTIGATION, A TECHNICIAN MAY FIND THE FOLLOWING DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) STORED IN THE TCM MEMORY: · P0731 - GEAR RATIO ERROR I
- 21-017-16 Service bulletin2016-04-22 · Electrical System — Software
- Flash: Transmission Shift And Drivability Enhancements This bulletin involves reprogramming the Transmission Control Module (TCM) with the latest available software. Some customers may experience a Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illumination. Upon further investigation, a technician may find the following Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) stored in the TCM memory: · P0731 - Gear Ratio Error In 1st
- 21-008-20 Service bulletin2020-02-06 · Power Train
- Flash: Transmission Control Module (TCM) Updates This bulletin involves reprogramming the TCM with the latest available software. Customers may experience a Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illumination. Upon further investigation the technician may find one or more of the following Diagnostic trouble Codes (DTCs) have been set:P0731-00 - Gear 1 Shift Incorrect Ratio. P0733-00 - Gear 3 Shift In
- 21-007-20 Service bulletin2020-02-06 · Power Train
- Flash: Transmission Control Module (TCM) Updates This bulletin involves reprogramming the TCM with the latest available software. Customers may experience a Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illumination. Upon further investigation the technician may find one or more of the following Diagnostic trouble Codes (DTCs) have been set:P0731-00 - Gear 1 Shift Incorrect Ratio. P0733-00 - Gear 3 Shift I
- 08-017-20 Service bulletin2020-02-06 · Electrical System
- Flash: Hybrid Control Processor (HCP) Updates This bulletin involves updating the HCP with the latest available software. Customers may experience a Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illumination. Upon further investigation the technician may find one or more of the following Diagnostic trouble Codes (DTCs) have been set:P0731-00 - Gear 1 Shift Incorrect Ratio. P0733-00 - Gear 3 Shift Incorrect
- 08-076-20 Service bulletin2020-08-29 · Service Brakes, Air — Antilock
- Flash: Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) Module Updates This bulletin involves reprogramming the ABS module with the latest available software. The customer may experience a Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illumination. Upon further investigation the technician may find one or more of the following Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs):P0731 - Gear Ratio Error In 1st. P0732 - Gear Ratio Error In 2nd. P083
- 0807620 Service bulletin2020-08-29 · Service Brakes, Hydraulic
- Flash: Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) Module Updates This bulletin involves reprogramming the ABS module with the latest available software. The customer may experience a Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illumination. Upon further investigation the technician may find one or more of the following Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs):P0731 - Gear Ratio Error In 1st. P0732 - Gear Ratio Error In 2nd. P083
What P0731 means
Source: SAE J2012 / OBD-IIP0731 sits in the generic range of the OBD-II standard, so it means the same thing on every vehicle sold in the United States — but WhichTrim does not carry a definition for it and will not invent one. What is on this page is the record: who named it and on what.
A stored code names the test that failed, never the part that caused it. The record above is what Ram and its owners have filed about it; the code’s page across every make has the whole file.
Common questions
Source: NHTSA files and the OBD-II standardIs P0731 a known problem on Ram vehicles?
It is a documented one: NHTSA's files hold 15 manufacturer filings and 4 owner reports naming P0731 on 7 Ram model years (2016–2023). Whether it is a problem on one particular car is a diagnosis, not a count — but a bulletin that names the code on your model year is the place to start.
Which Ram models does P0731 appear on most?
2022 3500 (5 documents), 2016 1500 (4 documents), 2020 1500 (3 documents).
Does P0731 on a Ram mean it is recalled?
No. Recalls are filed by campaign and matched by VIN; no recall is triggered by a scan tool. Check the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls, or open the model year's page here for the campaigns filed against it.