Volvo XC40 years to avoid— and the best years
6 XC40 model years ranked on what NHTSA holds for each one: recalls and owner complaints per year on the road, with critical recalls and standing advisories ahead of everything else. The current model year is left out, as are the 2024, 2025, 2026: too new for a record. This ranks the paperwork, not the car in front of you — a specific car’s history and service record still decide it.
Every XC40 model year, ranked
Source: NHTSA recalls, complaints and crash ratings; the arithmetic in each rowCleanest record first. /yr is the count divided by the years that model year has been on sale (2026 minus the model year, at least 1), because raw counts condemn the oldest year on the page for having been around longer.
| Year · rank | Safety Signal | Years on road | Recalls | Complaints | Crash | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 #1 | A | 8 | 1 · 0.1/yr | 0 · 0/yr | not rated | |
| 2020 #2 | A | 6 | 1 · 0.2/yr | 12 · 2/yr | ★★★★★ | |
| 2022 #3 | C | 4 | 4 · 1/yr | 37 · 9/yr | ★★★★★ | 1 critical |
| 2021 #4 | D | 5 | 6 · 1.2/yr | 52 · 10/yr | ★★★★★ | 1 critical |
| 2023 #5 | D | 3 | 5 · 1.7/yr | 47 · 16/yr | ★★★★★ | 1 critical |
| 2019 #6 | D | 7 | 4 · 0.6/yr | 30 · 4/yr | not rated | Advisory |
The XC40 years to check hardest
last 2 of 6 ranked years2019 Volvo XC40
The 2019 XC40: a standing park-outside or do-not-drive advisory, which outranks every other figure here; 4 recalls in 7 years on the road (0.6 a year, 1 critical: service brakes) — also forward collision avoidance, electrical system; 30 owner complaints to NHTSA, 4 a year (most often engine (5) and brake (5)); owners reported 4 crashes, 3 injured.
2023 Volvo XC40
The 2023 XC40: 5 recalls in 3 years on the road (1.7 a year, 1 critical: service brakes) — also back over prevention ×2, electrical system; 47 owner complaints to NHTSA, 16 a year (most often backup camera and parking sensor (13) and electrical (12)); owners reported 8 crashes, 5 injured; NHTSA overall crash rating 5 of 5 stars.
The XC40 years the record favours
first 2 of 62018 Volvo XC40
The 2018 XC40: 1 recall in 8 years on the road (0.1 a year) — electrical system; no owner complaint on file.
2020 Volvo XC40
The 2020 XC40: 1 recall in 6 years on the road (0.2 a year) — forward collision avoidance; 12 owner complaints to NHTSA, 2 a year (most often electrical (4) and engine (3)); owners reported 1 crash, 2 injured; NHTSA overall crash rating 5 of 5 stars.
How this ranking is made
Source: the same rule the nameplate page has used since v0.28- For each model year, NHTSA’s recall campaigns and owner complaints filed against it are counted from the public files, as on its own page.
- Each count is divided by the years the model year has been on sale (2026 − model year, at least 1): a 2018 has had 8 years to collect filings, a 2023 only 3.
- The years are then ordered: a standing park-outside or do-not-drive advisory first, then the number of critical recalls, then recalls per year, then complaints per year; a newer year wins a tie.
- The current model year and any year under 3 on the road are left out — a half-finished record should not win a ranking on a blank sheet.
What it cannot know: whether a given car had its recalls done (NHTSA’s VIN lookup and the maker’s own settle that), its mileage, its trim, or how it was kept. A recall is a repair at the maker’s expense, not a verdict on the design; a complaint is an owner’s unverified report. Every figure above links to the page that lists the filings behind it.
Common questions about XC40 years
Source: EPA, NHTSA and manufacturer press kitsWhat Volvo XC40 years should I avoid?
On the filed record the 2019, 2023 rank lowest of the 6 XC40 model years WhichTrim can rank (2018–2023): the 2019 — a standing advisory, 4 recalls in 7 years (0.6 a year), 1 critical, 30 complaints (4 a year); the 2023 — 5 recalls in 3 years (1.7 a year), 1 critical, 47 complaints (16 a year). The year pages list every campaign, its severity and whether a repair exists.
What is the best Volvo XC40 year to buy used?
The 2018 Volvo XC40 has the cleanest record of the ranked years: Safety Signal A, 0.1 recalls a year on the road and 0 complaints a year. The 2018 XC40: 1 recall in 8 years on the road (0.1 a year) — electrical system; no owner complaint on file. That ranks paperwork, not condition.
Is the 2019 Volvo XC40 reliable?
WhichTrim does not score reliability; it counts what was filed. The 2019 XC40: a standing park-outside or do-not-drive advisory, which outranks every other figure here; 4 recalls in 7 years on the road (0.6 a year, 1 critical: service brakes) — also forward collision avoidance, electrical system; 30 owner complaints to NHTSA, 4 a year (most often engine (5) and brake (5)); owners reported 4 crashes, 3 injured. That is the weakest record on this page once the counts are put on a per-year footing. A specific car with its recalls done and a service history can be a sound buy; the record says what to check.
How many recalls does the Volvo XC40 have?
Across the 6 ranked model years (2018–2023) NHTSA has posted 21 recall campaigns against the Volvo XC40, and owners filed 178 complaints. Across every model year on file (2018–2026) the nameplate page carries the full count.
Why divide by years on the road?
Recalls and complaints accumulate with time: a 2018 has had 8 years to collect filings and a 2023 only 3, so raw counts condemn the oldest year every time. Dividing by the years on sale puts them on one footing. A standing advisory and critical recalls still come first, because no rate makes those smaller.