P0420 on Jeep vehicles The catalytic converter on bank 1 is not cleaning up the exhaust as well as it should
P0420 is named on 5 Jeep model years (2016–2019): 4 manufacturer filings and 4 owner reports in NHTSA’s files, across Grand Cherokee, Renegade, Compass, Patriot.
Which Jeep model years name P0420
Source: NHTSA manufacturer communications and complaints| Model year | Filed under | Bulletins | Owner reports |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 Jeep Grand Cherokee | Electrical System | 2 | — |
| 2018 Jeep Grand Cherokee | Power Train | 2 | — |
| 2017 Jeep Renegade | Engine | — | 2 |
| 2016 Jeep Compass | Engine | — | 1 |
| 2016 Jeep Patriot | Engine | — | 1 |
A model year is listed because the code is named in its own record — a bulletin filed against it, or an owner’s complaint about it — not because every one of these vehicles sets it. Counts are documents in NHTSA’s files, not failure rates.
Jeep filings that name P0420
Source: NHTSA manufacturer communicationsBulletins and campaigns Jeep filed with NHTSA whose summary names P0420. Quote the document number at the service desk — it is a diagnosis the maker has already written down.
- 18-034-25 Service bulletin2025-06-25 · Electrical System
- Flash: Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Updates **Customers must experience a Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illumination and the vehicle must exhibit/set one or more of the following Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs): ● P0420 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1. ● P0430 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 2.** **In addition, the customer may experience one or more of
- 18-035-25 Service bulletin2025-06-25 · Electrical System
- Flash: Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Updates *Customers must experience a Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illumination and the vehicle must exhibit/set one or more of the following Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs): ● P0420 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1. ● P0430 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 2.** ● P0441 - EVAP Purge System Performance (for North America
- 1808423 Service bulletin2023-08-03 · Power Train — Automatic Transmission — Control Module (Tcm/Pcm/Tecm)
- Flash: Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Updates Customers may experience a Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illumination. Upon further investigation the technician may find one or more of the following Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) have been set: ? P0420 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1. ? P0430 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 2. ? P0606 - Internal Control Pr
- 18-001-26 Service bulletin2026-01-14 · Power Train
- Flash: Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Updates Customers must experience a Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illumination and the vehicle must exhibit/set one or more of the following Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs): ● P0420 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 1. ● P0430 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Bank 2. Customers may also experience the following: ● Catalyst damage
What P0420 means
Source: SAE J2012 / OBD-IIThe catalytic converter on bank 1 is not cleaning up the exhaust as well as it should.
A stored code names the test that failed, never the part that caused it. The record above is what Jeep and its owners have filed about it; the code’s page across every make has the whole file.
Common questions
Source: NHTSA files and the OBD-II standardIs P0420 a known problem on Jeep vehicles?
It is a documented one: NHTSA's files hold 4 manufacturer filings and 4 owner reports naming P0420 on 5 Jeep model years (2016–2019). Whether it is a problem on one particular car is a diagnosis, not a count — but a bulletin that names the code on your model year is the place to start.
Which Jeep models does P0420 appear on most?
2019 Grand Cherokee (2 documents), 2018 Grand Cherokee (2 documents), 2017 Renegade (2 documents).
Does P0420 on a Jeep mean it is recalled?
No. Recalls are filed by campaign and matched by VIN; no recall is triggered by a scan tool. Check the VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls, or open the model year's page here for the campaigns filed against it.