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NHTSA campaign 26V438000

2021–2026 BMW and Toyota: electrical system recall

Fire increases the risk of injury.

critical318,495 vehicles affected

What was reported

Source: manufacturer filing, 49 CFR Part 573
ProblemBMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2023-2024 Toyota Supra, 2022-2025 2 Series Coupe, 2021-2023 5 Series, 2022-2026 Z4, 2023-2024 4 Series Gran Coupe, 4 Series Convertible, 4 Series Coupe, 3 Series, 2021-2025 X4, and 2021-2024 X3 vehicles. Please see the recall report for a complete list of all models. The engine starter may overheat and catch fire due to wear on an internal component.RiskFire increases the risk of injury.FixDealers will replace the engine starter, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on August 31, 2026. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417 or Toyota's customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning August 28, 2026. This recall is an expansion of previous NHTSA recall 26V056.

Reported to NHTSA Jul 8, 2026 by BMW of North America, LLC, owners notified Aug 31, 2026.

Which vehicles are covered

Source: NHTSA campaign 26V438000
Model yearClassSafety SignalRecalls on file
2022 BMW 2 SeriesCoupeF5
2023 BMW 2 SeriesCoupeF5
2024 BMW 2 SeriesCoupeD3
2025 BMW 2 SeriesCoupeB1
2023 BMW 3 SeriesCompact SedanF5
2024 BMW 3 SeriesCompact SedanD3
2023 BMW 4 SeriesCoupeF4
2024 BMW 4 SeriesCoupeF3
2021 BMW 5 SeriesMidsize SedanF10
2022 BMW 5 SeriesMidsize SedanF5
2023 BMW 5 SeriesMidsize SedanF4
2021 BMW X3Compact SUVF11
2022 BMW X3Compact SUVF8
2024 BMW X3Compact SUVD4
2021 BMW X4Compact SUVF8
2022 BMW X4Compact SUVF6
2023 BMW X4Compact SUVD3
2024 BMW X4Compact SUVC2
2025 BMW X4Compact SUVC2
2022 BMW Z4ConvertibleF4
2023 BMW Z4ConvertibleC3
2024 BMW Z4ConvertibleB1
2025 BMW Z4ConvertibleB1
2026 BMW Z4ConvertibleB1
2023 Toyota GR SupraCoupeF4
2024 Toyota GR SupraCoupeB1

Those are the model years inside WhichTrim's range, 2016 onward. The campaign may cover others outside it, and the only thing that settles whether one specific vehicle is included is its VIN.

The federal paperwork

Source: nhtsa.gov

Filed documents

  • Defect report PDF — The manufacturer's own filing to NHTSA describing the defect, the risk and the affected build range.

Check one specific vehicle

A recall applies to a build range, so year, make and model cannot settle it. NHTSA checks a VIN against the manufacturer's own list and tells you whether the repair is still outstanding on that vehicle.

NHTSA VIN recall lookup →

Campaign 26V438000

Common questions

Source: NHTSA, 49 CFR Part 573

Does this recall repair cost anything?

No. Federal law requires the manufacturer to remedy a safety defect or a compliance failure at no charge, for vehicles up to 15 years old measured from the date of first sale. A dealer that asks you to pay for a recall repair is in the wrong.

How do I know whether my vehicle is included?

By VIN, not by model year. The manufacturer files a build range with NHTSA and only vehicles inside it are covered, so two identical-looking cars from the same year can differ. NHTSA's own lookup checks a VIN against the manufacturer's list.

What if the repair is not available yet?

It happens, and often. Manufacturers must notify owners when a defect is found even if the parts or the software are not ready, then notify them a second time once the remedy exists. The remedy filed for this campaign is described above.

What did the manufacturer say was wrong?

The problem, risk and fix quoted on this page are the manufacturer's own words as filed with NHTSA under 49 CFR Part 573. WhichTrim does not paraphrase them.

Who started this recall?

NHTSA's record credits the manufacturer. A recall can begin with the manufacturer's own testing, with a defect investigation, or with a compliance test against a Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard.